How did the Fund perform relative to the Morningstar Moderate Allocation category average in the third quarter and for longer-term periods as of September 30, 2024?

For the 3-month period ended September 30, 2024, the Fund returned 3.79%, lagging the Morningstar Moderate Allocation Category average return of 5.34%. For the 1-year period, the Fund’s return of 30.17% surpassed the category’s average 21.99% return by over 800 basis points.

In fact, the Fund ranked in the top 2% in the category for the 1-year period and ranked in the top decile (10% or better) for the 5 and 10-year periods as of September 30, 2024.

Please visit the Fund’s performance page for complete performance information.


Source: Morningstar as of 9/30/24

What drove the Fund’s equity portfolio performance in the third quarter relative to the S&P 500 Index?

The underperformance of the Fund’s equity portfolio relative to the S&P 500 Index was driven by a combination of stock selection and sector allocation. In terms of sectors, the Fund’s two largest detractors were Industrials and Financials. The Fund’s Industrials companies were relatively flat, up 0.4%, compared to the S&P’s Industrials companies which rose 12%. The Fund’s Financials companies gained 6% while the Index’s sector companies advanced 11%.

On the other hand, the Fund’s two largest contributing sectors were Information Technology (IT) and Health Care. The Fund’s IT companies rose over 3% while the Index’s sector’s companies rose less than 2%. In Health Care, the Fund’s companies gained 8% and the S&P’s companies gained 6%.

Two of the Fund’s best positive contributing companies during the quarter were:

  • MicroStrategy Inc. (MSTR, +22%) which uses Bitcoin as its treasury asset, develops Bitcoin applications, enterprise analytics and mobility software, artificial-intelligence- powered analytics, data visualization, and cloud-based services.
  • Exact Sciences Inc. (EXAS, +61%) specializes in screening and diagnostic tests for several types of cancer, including breast cancer and colorectal cancer.

How was the Fund allocated between equities and fixed income as of September 30, 2024?

The Fund features a flexible allocation, and as of September 30, 2024, the Fund held 67.4% in equities, 28.2% in fixed income and 4.4% in cash. Within the Fund’s fixed income allocation, the portfolio includes primarily investment grade securities (rated AAA through BBB). Approximately 99% of the Fund’s debt securities were rated investment grade as of September 30, 2024.

How is the Fund different from other allocation Funds?

The Fund’s equity portfolio owns more growth-oriented companies when compared to other funds in the Morningstar Moderate Allocation Category. Approximately 50% of holdings in the Fund’s equity portfolio are considered growth companies, compared with approximately 25% growth-oriented companies, on average, in the Morningstar category.

We believe that sales and earnings growth drive share price appreciation over time, and we seek to own a portfolio of companies that can collectively grow their future sales and earnings at faster rates relative to the S&P 500 Index.

As of September 30, 2024, the Fund’s equity portfolio had a 3-year projected average annual sales growth rate that was 1.6X the growth rate of the S&P 500 Index, and the Fund’s 3- to 5-year estimated forward earnings growth rate was 1.7X that of the S&P 500.


Value Line Capital Appreciation Fund
Investor Class VALIX
Institutional Class VLIIX
AUM $484M

Cindy Starke Senior Portfolio Manager

Liane Rosenberg Senior Portfolio Manager

Ronald Deonarain Portfolio Manager

*

*EULAV Asset Management (the “Adviser”) and EULAV Securities LLC, the Fund’s principal underwriter (the “Distributor”), have agreed to permanently waive certain class-specific fees and/or pay certain class-specific expenses incurred by the Institutional Class so that the Institutional Class bears its class-specific fees and expenses at the same percentage of its average daily net assets as the Investor Class’s class-specific fees and expenses (excluding 12b-1 fees and any extraordinary expenses incurred in different amounts by the classes) (the “Expense Limitation”). The Adviser and the Distributor may subsequently recover from assets attributable to the Institutional Class the reimbursed expenses and/or waived fees (within 3 years from the month in which the waiver/reimbursement occurred) to the extent that the Institutional Class’s expense ratio is less than the Expense Limitation or, if lower, the expense limitation in effect when the waiver/reimbursement occurred. The Expense Limitation can be terminated only with the agreement of the Fund’s board. The Fund’s performance would be lower in the absence of such waivers.

As of 09/30/24, the Fund’s Top 10 Holdings were as follows: Meta Platforms Inc Class A (4.23%), NVIDIA Corp (4.08%), Apple Inc (2.87%), MicroStrategy Inc Class A (2.76%), Alphabet Inc Class A (2.67%), Amazon.com Inc (2.59%), Microsoft Corp (2.46%), Advanced Micro Devices Inc (2.39%), Uber Technologies Inc (2.36%), Exact Sciences Corp (1.75%)

Morningstar™ Categories based on Investor class shares.

There are risks associated with investing in small and mid cap stocks, which tend to be more volatile and less liquid than stocks of large companies, including the risk of price fluctuations.

The performance data quoted herein represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Market volatility can dramatically impact the fund's short term performance. Current performance may be lower or higher than figures shown. The investment return and principal value will fluctuate so that an investor's shares, when redeemed may be worth more or less than their original cost. Past performance data through the most recent month end is available at vlfunds.com or by calling 1-800-243-2729.

You should carefully consider investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of Value Line Funds before investing. This and other information can be found in the fund's prospectus and summary prospectus, which can be obtained free of charge from your investment representative, by calling 800.243.2729, or by clicking on the applicable fund at www.vlfunds.com. Please read it carefully before you invest or send money. Value Line Funds are distributed by EULAV Securities LLC. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

Portfolio holdings are subject to change and should not be considered a recommendation to buy or sell securities. Current and future portfolio holdings are subject to risk.

The average annual returns shown above are historical and reflect changes in share price, reinvested dividends and are net of expenses. Investment results and the principal value of an investment will vary.

The Morningstar Rating™ for funds, or "star rating", is calculated for managed products (including mutual funds, variable annuity and variable life subaccounts, exchange-traded funds, closed-end funds, and separate accounts) with at least a three-year history. Exchange-traded funds and open-ended mutual funds are considered a single population for comparative purposes. It is calculated based on a Morningstar Risk-Adjusted Return measure that accounts for variation in a managed product's monthly excess performance, placing more emphasis on downward variations and rewarding consistent performance. The top 10% of products in each product category receive 5 stars, the next 22.5% receive 4 stars, the next 35% receive 3 stars, the next 22.5% receive 2 stars, and the bottom 10% receive 1 star. The Overall Morningstar Rating for a managed product is derived from a weighted average of the performance figures associated with its three-, five-, and 10-year (if applicable) Morningstar Rating metrics. The weights are: 100% three- year rating for 36-59 months of total returns, 60% five-year rating/40% three-year rating for 60-119 months of total returns, and 50% 10-year rating/30% five-year rating/20% three-year rating for 120 or more months of total returns. While the 10-year overall star rating formula seems to give the most weight to the 10-year period, the most recent three-year period actually has the greatest impact because it is included in all three rating periods. VLEOX (3 Year / 5 stars / 536 funds; 5 Year / 5 stars / 517 funds; 10 Year / 4 stars / 395 funds; ) VLIFX (3 Year / 5 stars / 477 funds; 5 Year / 5 stars / 440 funds; 10 Year / 5 stars / 356 funds; ) VALLX (3 Year / 2 stars / 1020 funds; 5 Year / 2 stars / 955 funds; 10 Year / 2 stars / 751 funds; ) VALSX (3 Year / 4 stars / 1020 funds; 5 Year / 2 stars / 955 funds; 10 Year / 3 stars / 751 funds; ) VLAAX (3 Year / 4 stars / 677 funds; 5 Year / 4 stars / 636 funds; 10 Year / 5 stars / 484 funds; ) VALIX (3 Year / 2 stars / 677 funds; 5 Year / 4 stars / 636 funds; 10 Year / 4 stars / 484 funds; ) VAGIX (3 Year / 2 stars / 431 funds; 5 Year / 1 stars / 386 funds; 10 Year / 2 stars / 271 funds; )

Source: Morningstar Direct